participate
attend
engage
join
take part in【导航词义:参加】
participate v. 〈正式〉参加,参与
〔辨析〕指参与某活动或事件,含积极、主动之意,常后接介词 in。
〔例证〕
The girls in his class are willing to participate in the dancing party.
他班上的女生们很乐意参加这次舞会。
Who will participate in these discussions?
谁将参与这些讨论?
attend v. 〈正式〉参加,出席
〔辨析〕多指出席会议、参加学术活动、听课等。
〔例证〕
How many people attended the meeting?
多少人出席了会议?
She didn't explain why she was unable to attend.
她没解释不能出席的原因。
engage v. 〈正式〉参加,参与
〔辨析〕指做某事或参与某项活动,常后接介词 in/on/upon。
〔例证〕
Nowadays, office workers rarely engage in regular exercise.
现在,上班族很少定期进行锻炼。
Due to some historical and practical reasons, the two parties engaged upon an escalating political struggle.
由于一些历史和现实原因,两党陷入了日益加剧的政治斗争。
Despite his illness, he remained actively engaged in translating documents.
虽然生病了,他还是积极地参与文件的翻译。
join v. 参加,加入
〔辨析〕指加入组织、团体等,也指与他人一同做某事,或去某人那里与其呆在一起或做某事。
〔例证〕
He has made up his mind to join the army.
他决意去参军。
She joined the Labour Party in April.
她4月份加入了工党。
Many have joined the campaign to end gender discrimination.
很多人参与了禁止性别歧视的运动。
His wife moved in to join him in their new home.
他妻子搬来和他在新家共同生活。
take part in phr. v. 参加
〔辨析〕指参加集体性的活动。
〔例证〕
The majority of the students who took part in the protest came from the same school.
大部分参加抗议的学生来自同一所学校。
He always takes an active part in politics.
他总是积极参与政治活动。